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Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist


Annelids - Terrestrial earthworms

Marine annelids are worm-shaped, i.e., they are bilaterally symmetrical, and lack extremities. Their bodies are soft and typically at least three times as long as wide, divided into ring-shaped segments.

As adults they generally occur in the littoral zone, but the majority of Galapagos species have thus far been found only as larvae during CDF zooplankton surveys.

Authors: Nathalia Tirado, Angel Chiriboga, Diego Ruiz, Stuart Banks.

Other Contributors: Margarita Brandt, Rodrigo Bustamante, Graham Edgar, José Miguel Fariña, Cleveland Hickman, Paul Kingston, Fernando Pinillos, Fernando Rivera, Franz Smith, Mariana Vera, Luis Vinueza.

Names of taxa included: 9.

Origin of the taxa included: 5 cultivated.

Annelida Species Checklist

Domain Eukaryota

Kingdom Animalia

Division Annelida

Class Clitellata

Order Haplotaxida

Family Glossoscolecidae

Genus Pontoscolex

Pontoscolex corethrurus  Müller, 1856

Family Octochaetidae

Genus Dichogaster

Dichogaster bolaui  (Michaelsen, 1891)

Family Tubificidae

Genus Pontodrilus

Pontodrilus litoralis  (Grube, 1855)

Order Opisthopora

Family Megascolecidae

Genus Amynthas

Amynthas corticis  (Kinberg, 1867)

Amynthas morrisi  (Beddard, 1892)

Class Polychaeta

Order Amphinomida

Family Amphinomidae

Genus Eurythoe

Eurythoe complanata  (Pallas, 1766)

Order Canalipalpata

Family Serpulidae

Genus Salmacina

Salmacina tribranchiata  (Moore, 1923)

Genus Spirobranchus

Spirobranchus giganteus  (Pallas, 1766)

Suborder Sabellida

Family Sabellidae

Genus Megalomma

Megalomma mushaensis  Gill, 1862

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You are welcome to download and use this information acknowledging the origin of the data.
This list should be cited as follows:

Herrera, H. W. (2011). CDF Checklist of Galapagos Annelids - Terrestrial earthworms - FCD Lista de especies de Anélidos - Lombrices de tierra de Galápagos. In: Bungartz, F., Herrera, H., Jaramillo, P., Tirado, N., Jiménez-Uzcátegui, G., Ruiz, D., Guézou, A. & Ziemmeck, F. (eds.). Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galápagos de la Fundación Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundación Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos: http://www.darwinfoundation.org/datazone/checklists/terrestrial-invertebrates/annelida/ Last updated 13 Apr 2011.