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The Superfamily Coccoidea includes small insects that measure between 0.5-8 mm in length and have bodies that can be covered with secretions that form a covering that appears to be a scale.
In Galapagos 38 different scale insects have been reported, 9 endemic, 2 native, and 26 introduced, in 7 different families.
The species currently considered endemic or most likely endemic are: Orthezia galapagoensis, Margarodes similis, Pseudococcus galapagoensis, P. insularis, Rhizoecus insularis, Eriococcus papillosus, Chortinaspis sp., Odonaspis galapagoensis, and Velanaspis sp.
Authors: Maria Piedad Lincango, Christopher Hodgson, Douglass Miller, Charlotte Causton.
Other Contributors: Sandra Abedrabbo, Fabián Bersosa, Ruth Boada, Carolina Calderon, Germania Estévez, Lilian Guzmán, Henri W. Herrera, María T. Lasso, E. G. Linsley, Alejandro Mieles, Renato Oquendo, Helmut W. Rogg, Lázaro Roque-Álbelo, Leslie Usinger, Michael R. Wilson.
Names of taxa included: 85 total (73 accepted, 11 unidentified taxon, 1 doubtful).
Origin of the taxa included: 52 accidental, 4 questionable native, 5 endemic, 1 indigenous, 6 questionable endemic.
Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Animalia
Division Arthropoda
Class Insecta
Order Hemiptera
Suborder Sternorrhyncha
Superfamily Coccoidea
Family Asterolecaniidae
Family Coccidae
Family Diaspididae
Family Eriococcidae
Family Margarodidae
Family Ortheziidae
Family Pseudococcidae
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