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Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist


Terrestrial Crustaceans

The main characteristic of the crustaceans is the presence of a chitinous exoskeleton, periodically shed and replaced when the animal grows.
They have a segmented body, each segment with appendages. The functional variability of these appendages in different groups is a principal reason why these animals display an enormous evolutionary diversity. The appendages evolved into feet, antennae, gills, mandibles, etc.

Sexual reproduction of crustaceans takes place when the female releases the eggs immediately after fertilization and the larvae either develop directly into forms that are morphologically identical to the adults, or pass through different larval stages that are morphologically very different from their fully-developed adult state.

Authors: Nathalia Tirado, Angel Chiriboga, Diego Ruiz, Stuart Banks.

Other Contributors: Margarita Brandt, Rodrigo Bustamante, Rosita Calderón, Graham Edgar, José Miguel Fariña, Cleveland Hickman, Inti Keith, Diana Loyola, Fernando Pinillos, Fernando Rivera, Franz Smith, Yanella Tutivén, Mariana Vera, Luis Vinueza, Janai Yepez.

Names of taxa included: 38.

Origin of the taxa included: 5 accidental, 23 endemic, 2 indigenous.

Crustacea Species Checklist

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Domain Eukaryota

Kingdom Animalia

Division Arthropoda

Class Branchiopoda

Order Anostraca

Order Netostraca

Class Insecta

Order Orthoptera

Class Malacostraca

Order Amphipoda

Order Isopoda

Class Ostracoda

Order Podocopida

Order Podocopina

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This list should be cited as follows:

Herrera, H. W. (2011). CDF Checklist of Galapagos Terrestrial Crustaceans - FCD Lista de especies de Crustáceos Terrestres de Galápagos. In: Bungartz, F., Herrera, H., Jaramillo, P., Tirado, N., Jiménez-Uzcátegui, G., Ruiz, D., Guézou, A. & Ziemmeck, F. (eds.). Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galápagos de la Fundación Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundación Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos: http://www.darwinfoundation.org/datazone/checklists/terrestrial-invertebrates/terrestrial-crustaceans/ Last updated 13 Apr 2011.